Employment Insurance
Most important thing with EI is to apply within 4 weeks of last day of work
Record of Employment (ROE)
- Company contact information
- Worker’s contact information
- First day of work
- Last day of work
- Reason no longer working
- Insurable hours – all hours worked in the last 52 weeks that EI was paid for
- Insurable earnings – all earnings in the last 26 weeks that EI was paid for
Waiting period
There is a 2 week waiting period with no money from EI for all types of benefits
Benefit Rate
55% of income to a maximum of $638/week – whichever is less (2022). This income is taxable
Types of benefits
Regular
- Need to have at least 910 hours to qualify
- Maximum 45 weeks of benefits but this can vary from region to region and number of hours worked
- Expected to be ready, willing and available for work and actively seeking employment
- Must be in Canada Monday through Friday to collect benefits
Medical (Sickness)
- Need to have 600 hours to qualify
- Maximum 15 weeks of benefits
- Doctor states too ill or injured to work
- Do not need to be looking for a job during this benefit period
- Must be in Canada entire time to collect benefits unless doctor states need to leave Canada for medical reasons
Maternity
- Need to have 600 hours to qualify
- Maximum 15 weeks of benefits
- Mothers to be only
- Can begin as early as 8 weeks before due date of child
- Do not need to be in Canada to collect benefits
Parental
- Need to have 600 hours to qualify
- Maximum 35 weeks of benefits
- Can be mother gets all 35 weeks OR father gets all 35 weeks OR both parents share the 35 weeks
- Can be for birth child or adopted child
- Do not need to be in Canada to collect benefits but if leaving Canada child MUST be with parent collecting benefits
Compassionate Care
- Need to have 600 hours to qualify
- Maximum 6 weeks of benefits
- This is to take time off from job to be with someone who the doctor states only has 6 months left to live
- If the person dies before the 6 weeks of compassionate care benefits have occurred the benefits end
- It is only 6 weeks per dying person – these 6 weeks can be split but 2 people cannot each take 6 weeks of benefits
Parents of Critically Ill Children
- Need to have 600 hours to qualify
- Maximum 35 weeks of benefits
- This is to take time off from job to be with child, under the age of 18, who the doctor states has a life threatening illness or injury
- If the child dies before the 35 weeks of parental compassionate care benefits have occurred the benefits end
- It is only 35 weeks per dying child – these 35 weeks can be split between parents but it is only 35 weeks of total benefits
Appealing EI
- If you have been denied EI benefits you can request a reconsideration of the decision
- You have 30 days from receiving the denial letter to make the request for reconsideration
- If you do not have enough hours to qualify for EI you cannot request a reconsideration for appeal because you do not qualify for EI
If you need help applying for Employment Insurance, please click on the link.
Disclaimer information: http://www.thecdlc.ca/education/help-for-workers/disclaimer/